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But let us now focus on fear as it is experienced in its most common, garden-variety forms for the investor, not just at its identity-disrupting extreme.
The Clarity of Fear
Fear is a very clear, raw emotion. It is not something we can lie to ourselves about and pretend we don't feel. When watching a stock plummet, or the bottom of the market falling out, we know very directly how strong fear may be. And, of course, our fear may be compounded by the fear of others, which is what creates mass panic reactions that jolt the market.
Even relatively more hardened professional institutional traders are not immune to frenzied buying and panic selling reactions. But they have usually learned how to cope with them better than individual investors. They are less likely to become frozen with fear and more likely to jump into action as a way of coping with both fear and the greed that mounts during a frothy market. They thrive on the action.
One of the reasons fear is so clear is that we experience physical symptoms that we have learned to identify and label as "fear." These include: accelerated heartbeat, increase in blood pressure, perspiration, shakiness, stomach pains (knot), muscle tightness, headache, numbness of the extremities, ringing in the ears, blurred vision, and dryness of the mouth.
Along with these physical symptoms, we also may experience either nervousness and physical agitation or a sense of being frozen in our tracks, where we can't move. I have seen traders at a day trading firm stare at their monitors with their eyes bugging out and mouths hanging open, unable to move, as they watched their stocks plummet.
Because some day traders are commonly buying in 1000-share lots, each fractional move is significant. To be unable to move quickly enough to get out in a rapid slide can be very costly. They simply do not have the luxury of becoming frozen with fear, even for a minute. Of course, if you're not trading for "teenies" (1/16 of a point), you need not worry so much about immediate fear reactions.
Fear and Panic Thoughts
Fear thoughts tend to increase physical symptoms and symptoms tend to increase further negative thinking. Any attempt at clear thinking gets smothered by our emotional reaction.

 
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